美國(guó)汽車(chē)為世界各地的汽車(chē)愛(ài)好者所熟知。與此同時(shí)，第一家汽車(chē)制造公司于19世紀(jì)90年代初在美國(guó)開(kāi)業(yè)。在將近40年的時(shí)間里，大約有兩千個(gè)汽車(chē)品牌出現(xiàn)在美國(guó)市場(chǎng)上。由于1908年引入了流水線生產(chǎn)，工業(yè)家亨利福特成功實(shí)現(xiàn)了特別高的發(fā)展速度。

20世紀(jì)20年代激烈的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)和艱難的經(jīng)濟(jì)環(huán)境造就了美國(guó)汽車(chē)工業(yè)的三大領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者。第二次世界大戰(zhàn)后，世界上大約75%的汽車(chē)是由福特、克萊斯勒或通用汽車(chē)公司制造的。負(fù)擔(dān)得起的大眾市場(chǎng)汽車(chē)在國(guó)內(nèi)外都有需求。

隨著時(shí)間的推移，汽車(chē)制造商開(kāi)始為外國(guó)消費(fèi)者改裝汽車(chē)。低價(jià)、可靠和駕駛方便決定了美國(guó)汽車(chē)的成功。然而，傳奇車(chē)輛的個(gè)性丟失了。每年，所謂的"底特律三巨頭"在世界上的影響力都在顯著增加。出現(xiàn)了許多新的品牌。

世界上最受歡迎的美國(guó)汽車(chē)品牌是什么？

美國(guó)有幾十家汽車(chē)制造商，它們?cè)谌驈V為人知，但銷(xiāo)量最好的當(dāng)然是福特。福特公司成立于1903年，自1929年起歸通用汽車(chē)公司所有，每年銷(xiāo)量約為200萬(wàn)輛，出口到各大洲。

受歡迎的汽車(chē)品牌

美國(guó)擁有世界上最大的汽車(chē)市場(chǎng)。每天生產(chǎn)成千上萬(wàn)輛汽車(chē)。成功而著名的頭號(hào)汽車(chē)制造商是通用汽車(chē)公司?？巳R斯勒的受歡迎程度和知名度絲毫不減。特別有價(jià)值的是容易接近的和高質(zhì)量的汽車(chē)，福特。汽車(chē)愛(ài)好者中最受歡迎的是幾個(gè)汽車(chē)品牌：雪佛蘭、凱迪拉克、福特和克萊斯勒。在本文的這一部分中，我們將了解一下高產(chǎn)平價(jià)"大眾市場(chǎng)"汽車(chē)中的 logo性美國(guó)汽車(chē)。

躲避

創(chuàng)建時(shí)間：1900年創(chuàng)始人：約翰弗朗西斯道奇、賀拉斯道奇埃爾金

這個(gè)汽車(chē)品牌通常只在美國(guó)生產(chǎn)汽車(chē)。最著名和最強(qiáng)大的車(chē)型（目前生產(chǎn)的11款中)是充電器和挑戰(zhàn)者，它們?nèi)匀皇钱?dāng)今美國(guó)最受歡迎的汽車(chē)。目前沒(méi)有生產(chǎn)十三種型號(hào)的汽車(chē)。

除此之外，道奇還生產(chǎn)像隨機(jī)存取存儲(chǔ)器(random access memory的縮寫(xiě))隨機(jī)訪問(wèn)內(nèi)存(random-access memory的縮寫(xiě))和小型貨車(chē)這樣受歡迎的全球SUV，這是這個(gè)汽車(chē)品牌所有銷(xiāo)售的基礎(chǔ)。

別克

創(chuàng)建時(shí)間：1903年創(chuàng)始人：大衛(wèi)鄧巴別克

大衛(wèi)別克為高檔車(chē)和低價(jià)車(chē)的生產(chǎn)做出了貢獻(xiàn)，所以汽車(chē)公司以他的名字命名。別克的自動(dòng)包超棒，技術(shù)數(shù)據(jù)優(yōu)秀。提到這些汽車(chē)品牌，首先會(huì)聯(lián)想到轎車(chē)。不過(guò)陣容被跨界車(chē)和運(yùn)動(dòng)型多功能車(chē)沖淡了。對(duì)于喜歡奢華的人來(lái)說(shuō)，也有豪華轎車(chē)。

福特

創(chuàng)建時(shí)間：1903年創(chuàng)始人：亨利福特

福特公司由亨利福特于20世紀(jì)初創(chuàng)立，是一家為全世界帶來(lái)自動(dòng)化裝配線的汽車(chē)大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)革命的公司。正是有了這家公司，大規(guī)模生產(chǎn)汽車(chē)的時(shí)代開(kāi)始了。它是所有美國(guó)汽車(chē)品牌中最好的，這證明了它的重要性。

導(dǎo)彈制導(dǎo)(GuidedMissileControl)

創(chuàng)建時(shí)間：1901年創(chuàng)始人：威廉C杜蘭特

自1901年開(kāi)始運(yùn)營(yíng)的導(dǎo)彈制導(dǎo)（GuidedMissileControl）也有著同樣令人印象深刻的歷史。這是通用汽車(chē)的一個(gè)部門(mén)。陣容主要是大型車(chē)輛SUV和皮卡。海外居民喜歡這些品牌的汽車(chē)，所以美國(guó)道路上有很多這樣的汽車(chē)。歐洲人不習(xí)慣開(kāi)這么大的車(chē)；它們更多地用于小型轎車(chē)和經(jīng)濟(jì)型汽車(chē)，

雪佛蘭牌汽車(chē)

創(chuàng)建時(shí)間：1911年創(chuàng)始人：威廉C杜蘭特、路易雪佛蘭

雪佛蘭是通用汽車(chē)最受歡迎的品牌之一。它從1911年開(kāi)始為人所知，在此期間經(jīng)歷了許多起起落落。然而今天，這個(gè)品牌的汽車(chē)賣(mài)得最好。公司的營(yíng)業(yè)額在三個(gè)月內(nèi)大約是五千萬(wàn)美元。汽車(chē)愛(ài)好者可以選擇任何他們喜歡的雪佛蘭品牌的汽車(chē)，因?yàn)檫x擇非常多——超過(guò)40種車(chē)型。選擇一輛理想車(chē)身的汽車(chē)是沒(méi)有問(wèn)題的：城市用轎車(chē)和掀背車(chē)，鄉(xiāng)村用皮卡。喜歡動(dòng)力的止步于越野車(chē).

吉普車(chē)

成立時(shí)間：1941年創(chuàng)始人：菲亞特克萊斯勒汽車(chē)公司

克萊斯勒旗下的另一個(gè)汽車(chē)品牌，在汽車(chē)銷(xiāo)售中占很大份額。例如，2014年，這個(gè)吉普車(chē)汽車(chē)品牌在全球范圍內(nèi)大幅提高了其運(yùn)動(dòng)型多功能車(chē)汽車(chē)的銷(xiāo)量，這無(wú)疑反映了克萊斯勒的整體成功。

隨機(jī)存取存儲(chǔ)

成立時(shí)間：2010年創(chuàng)始人：菲亞特克萊斯勒汽車(chē)公司

沖壓卡車(chē)(沖壓)是一家生產(chǎn)皮卡的美國(guó)公司，其所有者是汽車(chē)公司菲亞特克萊斯勒汽車(chē)公司100 . 00拉姆于2011年從道奇公司分離出來(lái)，成為一家獨(dú)立的公司。

在該品牌下，生產(chǎn)具有框架類(lèi)型車(chē)身的隨機(jī)存取存儲(chǔ)器(random access memory的縮寫(xiě))隨機(jī)訪問(wèn)內(nèi)存(random-access memory的縮寫(xiě))卡車(chē)全尺寸皮卡。第三代和第四代車(chē)輛分別采用組合式懸架（扭桿在前，鋼板彈簧在后)或前彈簧和全彈簧懸架。驅(qū)動(dòng)方式為后輪驅(qū)動(dòng)或全輪驅(qū)動(dòng)。

高端汽車(chē)品牌

美國(guó)汽車(chē)制造業(yè)不僅因其大眾市場(chǎng)品牌而聞名，也有豪華汽車(chē)市場(chǎng)的代表，它們之間的競(jìng)爭(zhēng)已經(jīng)持續(xù)了幾十年。這就是著名的美國(guó)"三巨頭"及其精英品牌：福特和林肯、GMC和凱迪拉克、克萊斯勒。

凱迪拉克

創(chuàng)建時(shí)間：1902年創(chuàng)始人：威廉莫菲、勒穆?tīng)桋U文、亨利m利蘭

通用汽車(chē)公司的豪華汽車(chē)之一。凱迪拉克汽車(chē)聞名全球。然而，與雪佛蘭汽車(chē)相比，凱迪拉克的產(chǎn)量較小。

凱迪拉克現(xiàn)在正與歐洲汽車(chē)品牌競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，如梅賽德斯、寶馬和奧迪。近年來(lái)，這個(gè)汽車(chē)品牌不僅決定增加其在亞洲汽車(chē)市場(chǎng)的銷(xiāo)量，還決定在中國(guó)開(kāi)始生產(chǎn)汽車(chē)。近年來(lái)，該汽車(chē)品牌的許多車(chē)型都進(jìn)行了重大升級(jí)。在未來(lái)幾年，預(yù)計(jì)該公司計(jì)劃并準(zhǔn)備增加其生產(chǎn)的車(chē)型數(shù)量。

林肯

成立時(shí)間：1917年創(chuàng)始人：福特

福特為高端汽車(chē)市場(chǎng)開(kāi)發(fā)了林肯車(chē)型。近年來(lái)，北美和中國(guó)市場(chǎng)對(duì)該品牌汽車(chē)的需求大幅增加。因此，汽車(chē)工業(yè)決定開(kāi)發(fā)新的版本，并提供消費(fèi)者模型MKC MKZ .林肯汽車(chē)的外觀、功能性、代表性、堅(jiān)固性都不遜于凱迪拉克汽車(chē)。

克萊斯勒汽車(chē)

創(chuàng)建時(shí)間：1925年創(chuàng)始人：沃爾特克萊斯勒

克萊斯勒是美國(guó)第三大汽車(chē)公司，目前仍是美國(guó)最好的汽車(chē)公司之一。盡管該公司已被意大利汽車(chē)品牌菲亞特收購(gòu)。在克萊斯勒近一個(gè)世紀(jì)的歷史中，該公司經(jīng)歷了巨大的轉(zhuǎn)變。

自1925年以來(lái)，克萊斯勒在最大的汽車(chē)公司中排名第三。90多年來(lái)，汽車(chē)一直在不斷更新、變化和開(kāi)發(fā)新車(chē)型。尤其引人注目的是汽車(chē)工業(yè)在過(guò)去10年中取得的巨大突破。這簡(jiǎn)直是一場(chǎng)精彩的表演。克萊斯勒300是美國(guó)市場(chǎng)上連續(xù)幾年最暢銷(xiāo)的車(chē)型。同時(shí)，該型號(hào)屬于高級(jí)別。

跑車(chē)品牌

美國(guó)汽車(chē)品牌名單中還包括幾個(gè)在跑車(chē)領(lǐng)域非常響亮、聲譽(yù)卓著的名字。一些品牌，如雪佛蘭科爾維特和福特野馬成為真正的 logo性品牌，這不僅是因?yàn)樗鼈冏吭降募夹g(shù)特性，也是因?yàn)樗鼈兊奶厥庠O(shè)計(jì)，這體現(xiàn)了"美國(guó)風(fēng)格"。

克爾維特

成立時(shí)間：1953年創(chuàng)始人：雪佛蘭

這種模式的故事始于20世紀(jì)50年代，當(dāng)時(shí)歐洲已經(jīng)從二戰(zhàn)中復(fù)蘇。人們有錢(qián)也有時(shí)間開(kāi)著漂亮的車(chē)去美麗的地方兜風(fēng)，對(duì)捷豹、瑪莎拉蒂和梅賽德斯-奔馳漂亮跑車(chē)的需求顯著增加。

美國(guó)不能錯(cuò)過(guò)對(duì)這種汽車(chē)越來(lái)越大的興趣，1953年，美國(guó)人提出了克爾維特第一代，立即吸引了注意力。這個(gè)設(shè)計(jì)非常輕便和新穎。但技術(shù)方面令人失望：潛在買(mǎi)家想要一個(gè)更強(qiáng)大的引擎。銷(xiāo)售最終遠(yuǎn)低于預(yù)期，但在1955年，一個(gè)具有更強(qiáng)大的引擎和改進(jìn)傳輸?shù)母目畎姹境鰜?lái)了，這個(gè)版本已經(jīng)賣(mài)得更好。

野馬

成立時(shí)間：1964年創(chuàng)始人：福特

在量產(chǎn)車(chē)中，沒(méi)有多少車(chē)型能像福特野馬一樣享譽(yù)全球。從第一代到第六代，這款 logo性的跑車(chē)一直是數(shù)百萬(wàn)人崇拜的對(duì)象和夢(mèng)想。

1964年第一輛量產(chǎn)福特野馬的推出被認(rèn)為是汽車(chē)工業(yè)歷史上最成功的產(chǎn)品之一，這一傳奇歸功于上一款車(chē)型埃德塞爾的徹底失敗。在這款成為小馬汽車(chē)的鼻祖的汽車(chē)中，人們可以很容易地猜出福特1957年的大陸馬克2號(hào)和1954年的雷鳥(niǎo)豪華車(chē)的特征，以及來(lái)自瑪莎拉蒂、林肯和雪佛蘭的設(shè)計(jì)元素。

甚低頻

成立時(shí)間：1965年創(chuàng)始人：菲斯克汽車(chē)公司

甚低頻是在著名的歷史汽車(chē)品牌菲斯克汽車(chē)公司破產(chǎn)后，于2012年成立的公司。其時(shí)代的結(jié)束催生了兩個(gè)獨(dú)立的商業(yè)項(xiàng)目。眾所周知，該公司本身被中國(guó)人收購(gòu)，更名為Karma，VLF汽車(chē)公司，并獲得了通用汽車(chē)前總經(jīng)理鮑勃盧茨(鮑勃盧茨)和設(shè)計(jì)師亨里克菲斯克(亨里克菲斯克)的幫助。今天，甚低頻在市場(chǎng)上推出了兩款車(chē)型：Destino轎車(chē)，本質(zhì)上是經(jīng)過(guò)修訂的帶有V8發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的因果報(bào)應(yīng)，以及帶有V10發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)的新coupe Force 1 .

矢量

創(chuàng)建時(shí)間：1971年創(chuàng)始人：杰拉爾德魏格特

美國(guó)品牌矢量電機(jī)成立于1971年。其創(chuàng)始人杰拉爾德魏格特最初選擇專(zhuān)注于賽車(chē)，并且從未放棄這條道路，于1989年向觀眾推出了第一輛汽車(chē)。該品牌誕生了幾個(gè) logo性的跑車(chē)模型，并在美國(guó)汽車(chē)制造業(yè)的歷史上留下了重要的痕跡。

帕諾茲

創(chuàng)建于：1989年創(chuàng)始人：唐帕諾斯

美國(guó)汽車(chē)公司帕諾茲成立于1989年后，唐帕諾茲離開(kāi)潘世奇車(chē)隊(duì)。在幾位前福特和雪佛蘭賽車(chē)工程師的支持下，唐與瑪莎拉蒂和阿爾法羅密歐車(chē)隊(duì)簽訂了合同，為他們的賽車(chē)原型制造底盤(pán)。1993年，阿爾法羅密歐賽車(chē)贏得了德國(guó)房車(chē)錦標(biāo)賽，這是持續(xù)時(shí)間調(diào)制系列的前身。同年，在唐的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)下開(kāi)始了該品牌首款公路車(chē)的研發(fā)。

毒蛇

成立時(shí)間：1989年創(chuàng)始人：道奇

道奇蝰蛇的想法來(lái)自克萊斯勒集團(tuán)總裁鮑勃盧茨。他覺(jué)得該公司需要一個(gè)形象的旗艦運(yùn)動(dòng)模型，并于1988年指示開(kāi)始開(kāi)發(fā)。決定吸引美國(guó)傳奇賽車(chē)手兼設(shè)計(jì)師卡羅爾謝爾比來(lái)打造這款車(chē)。他在60年代成名，是 logo性的福特謝爾比眼鏡蛇和改良型福特野馬的創(chuàng)造者鮑勃盧茨將新模型視為眼鏡蛇的精神繼承者。

該原型于1989年面市，立即引起了轟動(dòng)。這是一輛低矮、寬大的四英尺半敞篷車(chē)，有長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的引擎蓋、傾斜的內(nèi)飾和寬大的格柵。

超級(jí)跑車(chē)品牌

美國(guó)的汽車(chē)制造業(yè)在高性能汽車(chē)領(lǐng)域也表現(xiàn)出色，誕生了軒尼詩(shī)和雷茲瓦尼等品牌。這些品牌的超級(jí)面積很容易被稱(chēng)為杰作。美國(guó)超級(jí)跑車(chē)以其頂級(jí)的技術(shù)特性、舒適性和卓越的設(shè)計(jì)而聞名。

薩琳

成立時(shí)間：1984年創(chuàng)始人：史蒂夫薩林

來(lái)自美國(guó)的薩林公司，像許多賽車(chē)公司一樣，是由一位退役的職業(yè)賽車(chē)手創(chuàng)立的。它的主人是1983年的史蒂夫薩林。直到2007年，該公司主要生產(chǎn)賽車(chē)和跑車(chē)零件。特別是，幾乎所有的福特運(yùn)動(dòng)版都使用薩林發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)。

軒尼詩(shī)

成立時(shí)間：1991年創(chuàng)始人：約翰亨尼西

1991年，美國(guó)最具創(chuàng)造力和不尋常的汽車(chē)公司之一成立，以其創(chuàng)始人約翰亨尼西命名。作為一名職業(yè)賽車(chē)手，約翰長(zhǎng)期參加美國(guó)的各種體育比賽，成為他所在行業(yè)的真正專(zhuān)業(yè)人士，同時(shí)開(kāi)設(shè)了幾家維修和保養(yǎng)賽車(chē)的車(chē)間。

最高法院律師

成立時(shí)間：1998年創(chuàng)始人：杰羅德謝爾比

1999年，美國(guó)公司謝爾比超級(jí)跑車(chē)(SSC)成立，這成為美國(guó)最大的醫(yī)療設(shè)備銷(xiāo)售商杰羅德謝爾比的新業(yè)務(wù)項(xiàng)目。然而，這位雄心勃勃的商人決定不重復(fù)許多其他人的錯(cuò)誤，以恩佐法拉利的想法為基礎(chǔ)。于是，第一輛汽車(chē)的制造工作開(kāi)始了，這也是地球上為數(shù)不多的超級(jí)汽車(chē)之一。這項(xiàng)工作于2004年完成，這輛車(chē)被命名為SSC航空公司.

羅辛

成立時(shí)間：2006年創(chuàng)始人：1G賽車(chē)

羅辛品牌由英國(guó)貴族超級(jí)跑車(chē)的美國(guó)經(jīng)銷(xiāo)商1G賽車(chē)創(chuàng)立。該品牌的第一款車(chē)型是Q1，它是來(lái)寶M400和M12各種元素的"混合體"。

2013年，羅辛和莫斯勒汽車(chē)公司合并為一家公司。已經(jīng)擁有羅辛品牌的RP高性能收購(gòu)了在推出新車(chē)型方面遇到困難的莫斯勒.合并后的制造商將繼續(xù)以羅辛品牌運(yùn)營(yíng)。

特里翁

成立時(shí)間：2012年創(chuàng)始人：理查德帕特森

特里翁是美國(guó)最年輕的汽車(chē)品牌之一，總部位于拉斯維加斯，專(zhuān)注于高性能汽車(chē)的生產(chǎn)。其首款車(chē)型"復(fù)仇女神"將配備雙渦輪增壓八缸發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)和八速順序變速器。該公司聲稱(chēng)，這款超級(jí)跑車(chē)將能夠在2.8秒內(nèi)從零加速到每小時(shí)96公里，最高時(shí)速將超過(guò)450公里。

雷茲瓦尼

成立時(shí)間：2014年創(chuàng)始人：費(fèi)里斯雷茲瓦尼

雷茲瓦尼汽車(chē)公司是一家美國(guó)設(shè)計(jì)中心和強(qiáng)大的超級(jí)跑車(chē)制造商，總部設(shè)在加利福尼亞州的爾灣雷茲萬(wàn)尼汽車(chē)公司由費(fèi)里斯雷茲瓦尼創(chuàng)建，他是供應(yīng)商Sarthe超級(jí)跑車(chē)的設(shè)計(jì)師之一，曾與阿斯頓馬丁、法拉利和DBC合作。

電動(dòng)汽車(chē)品牌

第一家試圖制造電力驅(qū)動(dòng)汽車(chē)的公司是通用汽車(chē)公司。這是一輛1964年與麻省理工學(xué)院合作制造的電動(dòng)汽車(chē)100 .科爾維爾轎車(chē)被用作基本車(chē)輛。在州一級(jí)做出減少有害排放的決定后，人們開(kāi)始渴望使用電力驅(qū)動(dòng)。今天有幾個(gè)非常成功的美國(guó)品牌，專(zhuān)注于電動(dòng)汽車(chē)的生產(chǎn)。

布拉莫

成立時(shí)間：2002年創(chuàng)始人：克雷格布拉姆謝爾

布拉莫是電力牽引電機(jī)和牽引電池領(lǐng)域的美國(guó)先驅(qū)之一的名字。該公司專(zhuān)門(mén)生產(chǎn)電動(dòng)汽車(chē)和摩托車(chē)，在其歷史的最初幾年相當(dāng)成功Brammo計(jì)劃生產(chǎn)幾款汽車(chē)，其中最有趣的是運(yùn)動(dòng)型Enertia GT .然而，開(kāi)發(fā)并沒(méi)有完成，該公司繼續(xù)致力于電動(dòng)汽車(chē)。2017年，該品牌被康明斯收購(gòu)。

特斯拉

成立時(shí)間：2003年創(chuàng)始人：埃隆馬斯克

一家有著15年經(jīng)驗(yàn)的年輕汽車(chē)制造商是特斯拉汽車(chē)公司。該公司的普及帶來(lái)了創(chuàng)新方向——生產(chǎn)環(huán)保和高性?xún)r(jià)比的電動(dòng)汽車(chē)，靠電池運(yùn)行，這是未來(lái)。該公司的巨大潛力是顯而易見(jiàn)的，也許在幾年后著名的汽車(chē)巨頭福特、雪佛蘭、克萊斯勒將被甩在后面。電動(dòng)汽車(chē)很經(jīng)濟(jì)，但比競(jìng)爭(zhēng)對(duì)手的傳統(tǒng)汽車(chē)更貴。其他電動(dòng)汽車(chē)為人所知，但幾乎無(wú)聲無(wú)息的特斯拉汽車(chē)是無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者：酷炫的現(xiàn)代設(shè)計(jì)，智能的設(shè)備，酷炫的裝備。

透明的

創(chuàng)辦時(shí)間：2007年創(chuàng)辦人：謝伯納、翁山

Lucid汽車(chē)公司是一家美籍華人初創(chuàng)企業(yè)，于2007年在帕洛阿爾托成立。頭腦清醒的首席執(zhí)行官彼得羅林森

working for Tesla since the very beginning of the famous company. In 2020, California startup Lucid Motors unveiled the first production Air premium electric sedan nearly four years after showing a prototype car.

Faraday Future

Founded: 2014Founder: Jia Yueting

Another Chinese-American electro-mobile start-up, Faraday Future, was established in 2014, and today is considered to be one the Tesla’s main competitors. The newcomer company is involved in the production of an electric Aston Martin, builds a plant in the USA, designs with supercar-like acceleration dynamics, and promises to show carmakers what real innovation is all about.

Karma

Founded: 2015Founder: Fisker Automotive

Karma is a young American brand of the electric car manufacturer, which was born from the legend – Fisker Automotive. The company went bankrupt in 2013 due to the policies of the company’s manager and founder, Henrik Fisker, while working on a new car model, which was called Karma. And the new owners decided to keep the name.

Commercial Vehicles Brands

American automaking industry has also several good and reputable names involved in the production of buses and large commercial vehicles. Besides the main brands of the country, GMC, Ford, and Stellantis, there are smaller but no less successful companies.

Paccar

Founded: 1905Founder: William spigot

Paccar is one of the oldest bus manufacturers, which delivers its products and provides technical support to its customers worldwide through an extensive dealer network of almost 2 thousand locations. Paccar markets its products in more than 100 countries and continually expands its dealer network in Asia and around the world. Approximately half of Paccar revenues and profits are generated from vehicle sales, parts, and services outside the United States.

Navistar

Founded: 1993Founder: Dan Ustian

Navistar International is a North American truck and bus manufacturer. Navistar is the successor to the International Harvester brand, which was established in 1902 and produced International trucks, but went bankrupt in 1984, after which it was sold off. The current name has been in use since 1986.

IC Bus

Founded: 2002 (1933)Founder: David Ward

The American company IC Bus from Conway was founded by designer David Ward in 1933 and was originally named after its founder – “Ward”. Since then, many models of school buses have been produced, which have taken over the entire transportation market in the United States. Today the brand is a subsidiary of Navistar.

Truck Brands

There are several iconic truck manufacturing brands in the USA which were established at the beginning of the 20th century and keep leading the market, producing new models of high quality. Most of the companies export their vehicles all over the globe and have a really good reputation.

Mack

Founded: 1900Founder: Augustus Mack

Mack is one of the most famous truck manufacturers in the United States. The company was among the first to produce such vehicles. However, despite this, more popular Mack trucks were in Europe, but in America, they were far from being the first. The history of this company, originally called Mack Bros. Motor Cars Company, started in the early 19th century.

International

Founded: 1902Founder: Cyrus Hall

In 1902 the American company International Harvester was registered, combining two companies – McCormick Company and Harvester Company. Thus it became the largest manufacturer of agricultural machinery and trucks in the United States.

Kenworth

Founded: 1912Founder: George Gerlinger

In 1916 the Gerlinger Motor Company was founded in the USA, which became involved in the production of trucks for the timber industry. In 1923 it changed its name to Kenworth, and soon became known as one of the largest truck manufacturers in the United States.

Peterbilt

Founded: 1939Founder: T. A. Peterman

The three most famous brands, under which American trucks were and are produced, are three brands: International, Freightliner, and, of course, Peterbilt – the legendary trucks with the red oval emblem.

The first Peterbilt truck was assembled in 1939 (the same time when the company was founded), but the beginning of the company’s activity goes back to 1915 and is associated with the names of Frank and William Fagel, who built comfortable cars, trucks, and buses in Oakland, California.

Freightliner

Founded: 1942Founder: James Leland

The American company for the production of trucks and tractors Freightliner was founded in 1929 by a young chauffeur named James Leland. Initially, he planned to create a small series truck with a cabin above the power unit for the needs of the company where he had previously worked. However, the first model became widespread in the United States market, making serious competition to the established brands of the truck segment.

Western Star

Founded: 1967Founder: White Motor Company

The history of Western Star began in the 1960s when the American company White began producing lightweight heavy trucks that met the weight standards of the Western United States. The production of these trucks was started in Ogden, Utah, and then in the Canadian town of Kiruna, British Columbia. The basic model was a conventional truck White Western Star-4800 (6×4). (6×4), a classic for the U.S. design, designed to work on a long haul or construction.

Defunct Car Brands

Like many other countries, the USA has a list of brands, which didn’t manage to survive by today. Some are now forgotten, others are still worshiped by connoisseurs and car enthusiasts from all over the globe.

Mercury

Founded: 1938Defunct: 2011

A long-lived company has known since 1938, Mercury. The brand offers affordable vehicles for the masses. An interesting fantasy-style logo: the letter M with a mythical cat. But the automaker has not updated the model lineup since 2011. Although there are still enough cars of this version on the market, which are available for sale.

Pontiac

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Founded: 1926Defunct: 2010

In 1926, Pontiac, an American automobile company, was registered, specializing in the production of middle-class cars. The brand was conceived as one of the divisions of the General Motors concern, which sought to occupy all possible classes in the automotive market of the United States, offering for each class its brand.

Saturn

Founded: 1985Defunct: 2010

Saturn Corporation was the name of an American automobile company specializing in passenger cars, is a division of General Motors. It was headquartered in Trou, near Detroit.

Hummer

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Founded: 1992Defunct: 2010

The American brand Hummer was created in 1981 after the company “AM General” decided to rename its off-road military vehicle, developed for the needs of the army of the United States.

The cars of the brand impressed with their unusual and unique appearance, large size, high ground clearance, and stunning all-terrain mobility.

Oldsmobile

Founded: 1887Defunct: 2004

Oldsmobile is the oldest American brand, whose cars are considered elite. It belongs to General Motors. The founder of the company is Ransom Olds, who in 1891 built his three-wheeled steam prototype. A year later came Oldsmobile’s first gasoline-powered car.

Plymouth

Founded: 1928Defunct: 2001

Plymouth was not as wide-known as other brands in our defunct list, although it has been engaged in the production of cars for more than 90 years. In the very beginning, Plymouth cars were very popular in America. But the manufacturer hasn’t produced any novelties for a long time, which lead the company to bankruptcy.

American Motors

Founded: 1954Defunct: 1988

AMC (American Motors Corporation) was the result of the 1954 merger of Nash and Hudson. The latter also once owned the company Rambler, which in 1950 was revived for the brand name of the compact cars. Since 1958, all AMC products were called Rambler. The exception was a small Metropolitan based on Austin A40.

Rambler

Founded: 1900Defunct: 1983

This forgotten brand was pretty popular at the beginning of the 20th century for its two-seat carriages on single-cylinder engines. These cars had a quick-release spare tire and a key-locked fuel tank to avoid fuel dumping, as well as an adjustable steering column.

DeLorean

Founded: 1975Defunct: 1982

The DeLorean Motor project was conceived by General Motors executive John DeLorean in the 1970s, took off in Northern Ireland in the early 1980s, and collapsed in a mess of debt and financial problems in 1982.

Studebaker

Founded: 1852Defunct: 1967

Studebaker Corporation is an American automobile manufacturer that was founded in 1852 and became a corporation in 1868 under the name Studebaker Brothers Manufacturing Company, the company was originally a manufacturer of wagons and carts for farmers, miners, and the military.

Willys-Overland

Founded: 1908Defunct: 1963

The Willys-Overland Motors company was organized by John Willis in 1908 and specialized in the production of cars and trucks. By 1913 the company managed to sell more than 35 thousand cars. The most popular was the model Four and the Stearns-Knight series, which was a luxury model.

DeSoto

Founded: 1928Defunct: 1961

In 1928, Chrysler founded the American company DeSoto, which was positioned as the brand’s low-cost car division. The company’s first car was the DeSoto K, equipped with a six-cylinder 3.2-liter power unit with 30 horsepower.

Edsel

Founded: 1957Defunct: 1960

Ford’s Detroit project called Edsel is an example of a complete failure. The management of the company made every effort to ensure the success of the new brand, organizing an unprecedented advertising campaign. However, the Edsel came at a time when customers turned away from this sector of the market. It was a huge setback, given the record financial outlay.

Packard

Founded: 1899Defunct: 1958

Packard is an American brand of prestigious passenger cars manufactured by the Packard Motor Car Company, Detroit, Michigan, later Studebaker-Packard Corporation, South Bend, Indiana. Packard cars were produced from 1899 to 1958.

Hudson

Founded: 1909Defunct: 1954

Hudson was established in 1909 and specialized in the production of light cars of the open type. However, the real fame the company gained only in the sad times, during World War II, when in 1941 was presented the model Hudson 1942, which sold more than 80 thousand copies.

Kaiser

Founded: 1945Defunct: 1953

Kaiser was founded in 1946 and introduced its first luxury car in the same year. The brand was part of the concern of the same name, specializing in the construction business. During the first months of its existence, the new brand managed to attract a large number of customers.

Tucker

Founded: 1947Defunct: 1951

Tucker was the name of the automaking brand with a really short history, even though its founder, Preston Tucker, has developed excellent models of cars, but due to lack of experience in the organization of production and subsequent sales, they have not had much impact on the industry.

Stutz

Founded: 1911Defunct: 1939

The Stutz company appeared in 1911 but did not produce its first Berkat model until 1914. The line of racing modifications of this model kept the company all the time of its existence.

Pierce-Arrow

Founded: 1901Defunct: 1938

The American automaker Pierce-Arrow was founded in 1901. In the same year, the production of bicycles and mopeds was established by the company, which were supplied to the market of the southern states, where cheap vehicles were in particular demand.

Duesenberg

Founded: 1913Defunct: 1937

Duesenberg is the name of the American car manufacturer, which was established in 1913. Duesenberg made the most beautiful passenger cars ever produced in the United States. And although the brand lasted only 16 years, with independence maintained only for the first five, its models were superb. They became timeless classics.

Fisker

Founded: 2007Defunct: 2014

The company was founded by talented designer and engineer Henrik Fisker, whose work began in the design bureaus of prominent automobile companies. His first project was the BMW Z07.

Mosler

Founded: 1985Defunct: 2013

Mosler Automotive is an American supercar manufacturer based in Florida. It was founded in 1985 by Warren Mosler as Consulier Industries. The company in 1985 introduced its first model Consulier GTF.

Sterling

Founded: 1906Defunct: 2008

Sterling is the name of a historical automaking brand that was established in 1987 and specialized in the production and further sale of British car brand Rover adapted for the domestic car market in the United States.

Eagle

Founded: 1988Defunct: 1999

Eagle was founded in 1979, a division of American Motors Corporation to produce the model of the same name, which was a hybrid of a conventional sedan and a frame SUV.

Geo

Founded: 1989Defunct: 1997

Geo is the name of a discontinued car marque which was established in 1989 in the USA by General Motors as a division of Chevrolet. Its direction was the development and production of budget cars with different types of bodies — coupe, sedan, SUV — for the needs of American consumers.

Merkur

Founded: 1985Defunct: 1989

In the 1980s, Robert Lutz proposed a new brand called Merkur. They wanted to adapt the European Fords to the accepted U.S. standards, from the headlights to the bumpers to the number of impurities in the exhaust. It was planned to sell at least 15 thousand Merkur cars annually.

International Harvester

Founded: 1902Defunct: 1985

One of the oldest automotive companies in the world, International Harvester traces its history back to the first agricultural machines created in 1831 by self-taught mechanic Cyrus McCormick. McCormick’s design of America’s first mechanical reapers and threshers was so successful that the McCormick firm merged with its competitor, Deering, in 1891 to form the McCormick-Deering Agricultural Machinery Group. In 1902, it was renamed the International Harvester Company, often shortened to IHC (later simply IH).

Hupmobile

Founded: 1909Defunct: 1940

Hupmobile is the name of the historical automaking brand, which was established in the USA in 1909. The first model of the brand was the compact Hupmobile 20, which was equipped with a power unit with a capacity of 20 horsepower.

Detroit Electric

Founded: 1907Defunct: 1939

In 1907, the American Anderson Electric Car Co. registered the Detroit Electric brand, specializing in the production of light electric cars. The first models had a range of 130 kilometers per hour, and until 1911 only iron-acid batteries with limited capacity were used.

Auburn

Founded: 1900Defunct: 1937

The Auburn brand was founded in 1900 by the Eckhart brothers, heirs of one of the largest wagon manufacturers on the west coast of the United States, at its origins. By 1903 several prototype vehicles had been developed and it was decided to put them into production.

Franklin

Founded: 1902 Defunct: 1934

The American company Franklin was founded in 1902, becoming one of the first car brands that had the features of modern cars. Though the company didn’t manage to survive and existed for less than two decades.

Cole

Founded: 1909Defunct: 1925

Cole is the name of the former car brand, which was established in 1909, and specialized in the production of high-wheeled classic American cars. Also, the brand produced unique two-cylinder engines, which were in great demand among other small truck firms.

Abbott-Detroit

Founded: 1909Defunct: 1919

Abbott-Detroit was an American manufacturer of luxury cars, founded in Detroit in 1909. The elegant, powerful, and reliable cars of this brand were equipped with engines from Continental, which at that time were among the most advanced achievements of the U.S. industry.

Fusion Motor Company

Founded: 2012

What car brands does America make? America is a motherland to many iconic automaking brands, including Ford, Chrysler, Jeep, Chevrolet, Cadillac, Buick, and many many more. The main feature of American cars is the size — the brands from the United States prefer large vehicles with automatic transmissions.

What is the # 1 car brand in America? The number one American car brand is Ford, however, the most popular car marque in the United States is the Japanese Toyota.

How many car companies are there in the US? Today, in the United States there are ten operatingcar manufacturing companies, but the major ones are the “three whales” of the American automaking industry: Ford, Chrysler, and General Motors.

Is Chevrolet an American car? Yes, Chevrolet is an American automaking brand, which was established by a French immigrant, Louis Chevrolet, in Detroit in 1911.

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